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Safety Concerns Over Passing Snow Plows

We’ve all been there – feeling frustrated while creeping behind a snow plow. However, it’s important to remember that they are doing a job essential to keeping the public safe during and after snowstorms.

A recent OPP news release stated that plow operators are reporting an increase in dangerous driving behavior, including vehicles following too closely or attempting to pass plows while they operate in echelon (side by side) formation.

Under the Highway Traffic Act that was revised by the province in 2023, drivers must not overtake snow plows working in echelon formation on multi-lane roads or highways with a posted speed limit of 80 km/h or more. The only way passing would be permitted is if a full lane is available to complete the manoeuvre safely. Echelon formation allows plows to clear multiple lanes efficiently, ensuring safer travel for all motorists. However, drivers who attempt to pass or weave between plows put themselves, plow operators, and other road users at significant risk.

A video shared by the OPP Highway Safety Division last year shows a driver crash after trying to sneak past a line of plows on Highway 407. The driver hits a barrier before crashing into the blade of a plow, bringing the machines and traffic to a standstill.

The OPP says that a leading cause of collisions that occur during the winter months is poor driving, not poor driving conditions. “There is no excuse for dangerous or distracted driving. Road safety is everyone’s shared responsibility and should be a priority every time you get in the driver’s seat.”

The fine for passing a snow plow is $405.

The government of Ontario’s website includes the following safety advice:

Stay back from working snowplows and other winter maintenance vehicles (e.g. trucks spreading salt or spraying anti-icing liquid) with flashing blue lights. You’ll see them on highways before, during and after a snowfall or storm.

Never pass a working snowplow – it’s very dangerous for you and the plow driver. Sight lines and visibility can be significantly reduced by blowing snow and the ridge of snow that the plow creates. Trying to pass between or around a snowplow could result in a severe – even fatal – collision.

Be patient – it takes time to clear the roads after a snowfall. If you’re driving behind a snowplow, wait for it to finish its job. Roads are plowed in sections, so you usually won’t be stuck behind a plow for more than 20-30 minutes.

The video below is from the OPP.

Members of the public are encouraged to contact the Ontario Provincial Police at 1-800-310-1122 if they observe a driver operating a motor vehicle in a dangerous manner, be it a passenger vehicle, commercial motor vehicle, or snowmobile.

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